Poster Session 2
1:30 – 3:00 pm | Ballrooms
0
Movement Exchange Experience
HIEE: Research
Movement Exchange Experience
Weber State’s Moving Company went on a week-long research trip to Casco Viejo Panama. This was all made possible due to the grants that we received through the university and a non profit organization called Movement Exchange. Movement Exchange's approach is through service, education, and sustainability. While in Panama we taught 10 classes in a week to so many kids from all different backgrounds, including adults and students from the University of Panama! While in Panama I was researching different teaching methods to expand on my knowledge of education to be a better educator! Everyone on Moving Company has researched something different. We all would like to share what we have learned and what the life changing experience in Panama was like by creating a collaborative video as the symposium!
1
Atlanta Georgia Alternative Spring Break
HIEE: Community Engagement
Atlanta Georgia Alternative Spring Break
This was achieved by helping girls learn how to use cameras and do some physical activities. Then cleaning canes and building medical kits for FODAC. This helps the girls to learn techniques that they can use as they get older. It also helped the community by helping those in need of medical kits by already being prepared for them. As well as if they need medical equipment that is clean and ready to be used for them. I thought I went in this trip to help the community of Atlanta but in return the community taught and helped me in many ways. The girls taught me so much. DODAC helped teach me of resources open to everyone and how much volunteering helps. This trip also gave me the opportunity to meet new friends and how to problem solve. I also got to have real life perspectives to how people have to live and how much things mean to people. I was also able to learn about our past and grateful for where we are in history today. This experience has taught me how to communicate with people of different backgrounds and working as a team. This will help me in my path to work in HR as they have to adapt and help people of types of backgrounds.
2
Misconceptions regarding the nutritional value, psychoactive effects, and treatment of a medicinal cannabis patient
HIEE: Research
Misconceptions regarding the nutritional value, psychoactive effects, and treatment of a medicinal cannabis patient
The purpose of the study is to provide an answer to the question. How does misinformation affect a patient's willingness to use medicinal cannabis for treatment? To do so, we will accurately assess the nutritional value and psychoactive effects of medical marijuana and determine how they affect Utah's medicinal cannabis patients. The method that will be used to distribute the information will be a creative entrepreneurial capstone project using a music album that contains 3-6 songs to give the patients an entertaining way to gain knowledge. Ultimately the goal is to provide a solution to many of the misconceptions about edibles, terpenes, and cannabinoids. To further assist the physicians and consultants with their patients, I'll be marketing and displaying this as an option to further educate about medical cannabis at every medical dispensary in the state. However, I must cite the appropriate, peer-reviewed sources to support the validity of my research. This album would aid with my development as a signed artist under Imua M. LLC and enable me to seamlessly combine my three areas of expertise while producing high-quality digital content that will always be a business asset and an intellectual asset.
3
ASB Atlanta 2023
HIEE: Community Engagement
ASB Atlanta 2023
The Atlanta ASB trip consisted of 12 people, with the social issues being education and healtcare. During this trip, we worked with organizations called Cool Girls and FODAC. Cool girls is an after-school program that includes mentoring students and teaching them life skills to help them achieve their full potential. They assist the students in growing into confident women with education and expose them to new life skills and activities. We also worked with an organization called FODAC that works with disabled adults and children by providing them with medical equipment to help with mobility. They also provide medical supplies to the comunity and aid foreign countries. They run a thrift shop to provide affordable clothing, household items, and equipment. The purpose of this trip was for us, the trip participants, to work with other communtiies and learn from them to help us implement those skills we learned to improve our communities. During these projects, we worked with Cool Girls for two days. On the first day, they taught photography sills to the children, and on the second day, we had a field day of games and exercise. With FODAC, we worked on organizing medical supplies and making shipment boxes for their equipment that they will ship to other countries.
4
Master-Slave Telemanipulation of Humanoid Robot Arm Using Data Glove
HIEE: Research
Master-Slave Telemanipulation of Humanoid Robot Arm Using Data Glove
Wearable robotics is an area of research undergoing significant growth due to its usability in biomedical engineering, virtual reality technology, haptic feedback technology, and other general-purpose humanoid robot manipulations. In particular, there is a demand for cheap, precise, and useful hand-tracking hardware for users. This poster describes the methods used to design and fabricate an affordable hand-and-posture-tracking device and humanoid robotic arm for remote manipulation of objects in real time. The algorithm governing the system allows for precise movements with minimal latency. A usability experience questionnaire (UEQ) was performed on the system for further validation of its applicability to general users in the context of Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). The primary goal of this research is to develop an effective solution for remote humanoid operation via master-slave telemanipulation of a humanoid robot hand.
5
Matrix metalloproteinase-II in a larval zebrafish model of retinal regeneration
HIEE: Community Engagement
Matrix metalloproteinase-II in a larval zebrafish model of retinal regeneration
Three of the top five causes for blindness are caused by incurable diseases in the retina, including retinitis pigmentosa, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy. These diseases are increasing as a large portion of the United States population ages. Zebrafish work as a model for retinal regeneration. Compared to mammals, zebrafish Müller glia fully regenerate the retina by producing stem cells. Stem cell transplants have shown promising results, but increased reliability is required before use in the general population. Currently, it is difficult to understand how transplanted stem cells survive, travel to the affected site, and mature into the correct cell type. Matrix metalloproteinase-II (MMP2) may be secreted by cells to alter the surrounding matrix to promote migration. We hypothesized that MMP2 is released by migrating stem cells on their way to their target destination in the zebrafish retina. Reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reactions determined that MMP2 expression was upregulated in the zebrafish retina following light lesion. Additionally, we used immunohistochemistry to determine when stem cells were being born; however current methods seem to be ineffective for injuring photoreceptor cells. Understanding the role that MMP2 plays in retinal regeneration, may increase the likelihood of success for future transplantation therapies.
6
Increased Intake of Alpha-Linolenic Acid is Associated with Higher Exam Scores
HIEE: Research
Increased Intake of Alpha-Linolenic Acid is Associated with Higher Exam Scores
Essential fatty acids (EFAs) Linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids are critical for building the brain's structure, synthesis of neurotransmitters, and other important cognitive functions. We hypothesize that increased consumption EFAs will be associated with higher test scores. An analysis on two-day diet records, including grams and percentages, was conducted for 602 Weber State University students, using Diet and Wellness Plus software. Through RStudio, models were created using linear regression and variables were removed based on p-value using backward elimination. The best model included the following variables: LinoleicCal% (the fraction of the total calories required provided by linoleic fatty acid), a-LinolenicCal% (the fraction of the total calories required provided by alpha-linolenic fatty acid), and the interaction between the previous two variables. Exam scores increased by 5.43 times, for each additional a-LinolenicCal% percentage increase (p = 0.01). For each percentage increase on both LinoleicCal% and a-LinolenicCal%, exam scores decreased by 0.27 times (p = 0.02). Our results show that the ratio in which these two fatty acids are consumed influences exam score performance. In accordance, previous studies show intake of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids are inversely related with risk of impaired memory and flexibility in middle aged adults.
7
Environmental Pseudomonas and Antibiotic Resistance
HIEE: Research
Environmental Pseudomonas and Antibiotic Resistance
Pseudomonas is an opportunistic pathogen that causes infections in a multitude of living specimens including humans, plants, and animals. It thrives in numerous environmental communities such as water reservoirs, wastewater treatment plants, bird refuges, parks, and many more, all of which have close human proximity. Throughout Utah, there have been multiple Pseudomonas strains found to be antibiotic resistant. Due to the threat posed by antibiotic resistant Pseudomonas to the community, our group experimented with the pathogen to determine if the multiple strains are resistant to more than one antibiotic. To conduct the experiment, our group collected samples from the above-mentioned environments and isolated the Pseudomonas by incubating diluted reservoir waters with Tetracycline enriched agar. Then the samples were tested against Ciprofloxacin, Erythromycin, Sulfa, and Bacitracin antibiotics using the Kirby Bauer technique. The antibiotics targeted different aspects of the functioning bacteria from which the strains of Pseudomonas tested were found to be multidrug resistant. Curious to see what other species of Pseudomonas might be closely related to those multidrug resistant strains, our group produced a phylogenetic tree showing samples that are very closely related to one another.
8
Recommendations for Improving Inclusivity in Locker Room Spaces
HIEE: Community Engagement
Recommendations for Improving Inclusivity in Locker Room Spaces
The Stromberg Complex has 10 public locker room spaces, as well as one single stall changing space designated for families. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the locker room spaces in the building are adequate, as well as determining whether or not students feel comfortable using the locker room spaces. In this study we will examine the research on inclusivity in locker rooms and utilize a survey of Weber State students, faculty/staff, and community members in order to provide recommendations to the facility managers for updating the locker rooms to better serve our campus community.
9
Antimicrobial Properties of Cobalt Complexes
HIEE: Research
Antimicrobial Properties of Cobalt Complexes
Disease can be transmitted in a variety of pathways, including bacteria. The study and eradication of disease is important to help increase the general health of the population. Cobalt is an element known to contain anti-microbial properties that inhibit the growth of bacteria. To test the inhibition of bacteria, tris(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III)chloride was synthesized in two enantiotopic forms, Dextrorotatory and Levorotatory, forms. Three other cobalt complexes were also synthesized for use. The chemical formulas for these complexes are [Co(NH3)4CO3]SO4, [Co(NH3)4CO3]NO3, and Co(NH3)5Cl3. The next step is examining the anti-microbial properties cobalt complexes exhibit by using a Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) plating technique. Four types of bacteria will be tested in combination with each cobalt complex, in triplicate, using a 96 well plate. The four types of bacteria being tested are E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, MRSA, and Streptococcus A. There will be five unique concentrations used. Triplicate data for each compound at each concentration will be recorded for the results. The purpose of the project is to discover the most effective technique and determine which cobalt complex is the best inhibitor. Using that information, we could propose a drug treatment that can be used to prevent diseases and conditions caused by the bacteria. With future projects, we hope the medicinal applications and toxicity levels of the cobalt complexes from this research project are explored. This would help increase the chance of finding a cure for the diseases and conditions these bacteria cause.
10
Trade Relationship Between Mexico and Chile
HIEE: Community Engagement
Trade Relationship Between Mexico and Chile
Mexico and Chile both sport a negative trade balance, an indicator of a strong economy as both countries import more than they export. Mexico and Chile belong to the Pacific Alliance, which is designed to promote trade by eliminating barriers to trade. One variable in the Trade Balance function is the real exchange rate. The amount of trade between the two countries is dependent on fluctuations in the real exchange rate, based on the Trade Balance model. Our research tests this model by examining the relationship between real exchange rate, exports, and imports between Mexico and Chile. A regression analysis is conducted to examine the relationship between the variables. Based on the trade balance function, we expect that when the Mexico-Chile real exchange rate increases (real depreciation), Mexico's exports to Chile will increase and imports from Chile will decrease. Thus, the trade balance between Mexico (home) and Chile (Foreign) will increase.
11
A Visual Exploration of Multiple Dyadic Data Collection Methods
HIEE: Research
A Visual Exploration of Multiple Dyadic Data Collection Methods
In researching social relationships, accounting for nonindependence continues to be a challenge in the area of data collection. When plausible, online surveys provide a method of efficient data collection that provides insights on relational dynamics. This presentation will provide a visual description (logical pathway) and conversation about two processes used to gather dyadic and other grouped data online. Additionally, we call for more innovative methods that provide dyadic insights while accounting for the threats to validity common to online data collection (e.g., attrition bias). The first method utilizes random number generators and email triggers to generate confidential data linked to partners potentially over long durations of time. Advantages to this method include time flexibility, the ability to collect multiple waves, and the option to schedule specific times for follow up surveys. These methods also come with costs including survey fatigue, satisficing risks, and privacy risks. The second method uses a more direct method to generate anonymous data in one sitting. Advantages include reduced privacy risks, fewer survey tasks, and increased likelihood of partnered data. Potential costs include an increased risk for social desirability and decreased likelihood of privacy between partners regarding each other's responses. One keyway to explore predictors of relationship resilience is to track them in dyads and other groups over multiple time points, working to isolate casual influences. By exploring these reports of dyadic interactions, we can more clearly understand the often-complicated dynamics of groups.
12
Upstream and Downstream Diversity Among Aquatic Invertebrates
HIEE: Research
Upstream and Downstream Diversity Among Aquatic Invertebrates
Insect diversity varies across the Rocky Mountain streams and rivers. Having aquatic insect diversity is a good indication of a healthy ecosystem. Strong's Creek is a first order stream located in a canyon along the Wasatch Front, Ogden, Utah. Two emergence traps were placed in upstream and downstream sections of Strong's Creek, about 1 km apart for 48 hours and stream-bottom sampling was conducted when the traps were pulled. There were five insect families present in upstream and downstream emergence traps. However, there were eight families only captured upstream and six only captured downstream. Similarly, one family was present in benthic samples of both sites, with four only found upstream and five downstream. The downstream benthic samples (x = 12) resulted in twice as many taxa (subfamily, tribe, or genus) as upstream benthic samples (x = 6). The abundance of the non-biting midges was larger upstream (x = 247) than downstream (x = 139). Based on these data, there appear to be substantial differences between sites, possibly related to an intervening waterfall that blocks trout from moving upstream.
13
Dance as a Universal Language
HIEE: Research
Dance as a Universal Language
My plan is to present the way dance is used as a communication forum by expressing the experiences I had while teaching dance in Panamá this spring break. I will show individuals how I was able to connect with the youth there despite not knowing the Spanish language entirely. Through this, I hope to convey to people how important dance is, as well as the connection it can bring across cultures.
14
Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria in Mining Contamination
HIEE: Research
Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria in Mining Contamination
In July 2021 our lab collected samples from mine tailings outside of an abandoned mine in Big Cottonwood Canyon, Salt Lake City, Utah. One of the samples, described as ‘orange sludge', contained extremely high concentrations of various heavy metals, including lead, manganese, zinc, iron, and cadmium. Amplicon sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene suggests an abundance of bacteria capable of metal oxidation (Geobacter, Prolixibacter) and reduction (Rhodoferax) in the sample. Considering recent findings indicating that heavy metals may play a role in developing antibiotic resistance (AR) (Egger et al 2021; Fu et al 2023), we decided to examine our sample's potential AR. The ‘orange sludge' sample was diluted and plated on TSA media and 15 unique colonies were isolated. Of the 15 isolates, nine exhibited antibiotic resistance, and several displayed resistance to multiple antibiotics as determined by a Kirby-Bauer assay. Several of the multidrug-resistant isolates were classified as Pseudomonas, including one whose closest BLAST hit showed only 95% sequence similarity. AR remains a significant interest to our society, and the 'orange sludge' may increase understanding of the phenomenon. To the best of our knowledge, this "orange sludge" has never been in direct proximity to pharmaceuticals, so investigating why/how AR developed may reveal key processes or variables to strengthen society's future ability to manage AR.
15
Weber Podcats Social Media
HIEE: Community Engagement
Weber Podcats Social Media
During the spring semester, the Weber State University honors program is teaching a podcasting class which allows students to produce, record, edit, market and release a six-episode season of podcasts with the same theme as the CCEL Engaged Learning Symposium. However, the Weber Podcats social media accounts have been used inconsistently resulting in a lower following and lower level of engagement from WSU campus and the surrounding community. Those accounts also did not use the same verbiage to promote the podcast across platforms. To increase our engagement on social media and spread the message of the CCEL Engaged Learning Symposium, I was named social media manager for the spring semester. As a class, we decided that Weber Podcats needed an updated logo, consistent posting on various social media platforms and matching branding across those platforms and the Weber Podcats website. This would be a consistent effort which I oversaw throughout the spring semester. Professionally and academically, I gained knowledge of social media analytics, social media management and content creation, which will be great additions to my resume. I also learned various audio editing skills and community outreach skills, as I reached out to various local businesses in hopes of gathering sponsorships for the Weber Podcats podcast.
16
Elimination of Multi-Drug Resistant Candida auris Utilizing a CRISPR-Cas9 System
HIEE: Research
Elimination of Multi-Drug Resistant Candida auris Utilizing a CRISPR-Cas9 System
Candida auris (C. auris) has recently become a cause for concern in healthcare facilities worldwide due to its ability to cause severe infections and its resistance to antifungals, including azoles, amphotericin B, and echinocandins. Utilizing clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) with CRISPR-associated proteins (Cas) may eliminate C. auris without the need for antifungals. Limited research has been done regarding utilizing CRISPR-Cas mechanisms to abrogate resistance or promote apoptosis in C. auris. The experiment aims to identify potential genes necessary for cellular function and development and study the effects of removing or manipulating these genes to see if changes will lead to the elimination of C. auris. To test this, there will be five groups of C. auris isolates, two control groups, and two modified groups plated on selective media and in the presence of antifungals. The control group will be unmodified multi-drug resistant C. auris. The modified group will be C. auris altered via a CRISPR-Cas system, specifically targeting genes coding for resistance and genes necessary for the organism's survival. Each group will be plated in succession to monitor growth in the presence and absence of antifungals to see if the organism can be eliminated.
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Perceptions of Water Use at Weber State
HIEE: Community Engagement
Perceptions of Water Use at Weber State
Weber State University is known for its work in energy conservation, but with growing concern and uncertainty of Utah’s water resources, there’s more interest in what Weber State can be doing. This research explores WSU stakeholders’ attitudes, beliefs and perceptions on water use and water conservation in Utah and participially here at WSU. This enhances the knowledge for facilities management, the Energy and Sustainability Office, and administrators in order to better serve campus needs and increase water sustainability. Nine focus groups and five one-on-one interviews were conducted. Participants included a variety of WSU faculty members, staff, students, and administrators from different disciplines and locations. Many participants value water greatly and expressed concern for the coming years, especially due to prolonged droughts and population growth. As a result, participants feel all of Utah, as well as Weber State should be doing more to conserve water - from better technology inside buildings, to the landscape outside, to a change in how water is viewed. Their suggestions reveal that many participants aren’t aware of what Weber is already doing and is planning to do in terms of water conservation. So, while WSU stakeholders are interested and concerned with WSU water use, their engagement with what WSU is doing with water isn’t matching their concerns. This disconnect demonstrates a need for WSU to improve its work to increase awareness and knowledge about campus water conservation, as well as for stakeholders to increase their involvement and participation in these efforts.
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CA CEL HNRS 2020: Empty Bowls Event 2022
HIEE: Community Engagement
CA CEL HNRS 2020: Empty Bowls Event 2022
Students from HNRS 2020 hosted an “Empty Bowls Event” at the Eccles Community Art Center, October 15th, 2022, to benefit the Weber Cares Food Pantry. This course and event were supported by a Hall Family Grant. The grant covered the cost of art kits for students to participate in the HNRS 2020, Words and Wares: Crafting the Personal Essay in Pottery and Prose course. This grant funding provided the art supplies for the students, thereby eliminating financial barriers for students who wished to participate in the course. An Empty Bowls Event is an event associated with the international grass-roots movement, “Empty Bowls.” Potters work together to provide handmade bowls and food in keeping with a “soup kitchen” theme. Patrons purchase handmade bowls, and the proceeds of the event are donated to a food-based charity. In order to generate enough bowls for a successful event, a 3-day Bowl-a-Thon was held at the Monarch Venues in Ogden, Utah. The cost of supplies and the venue were also covered by the Hall Family Grant. This event, held in August 2022, generated over 200 bowls. The bowls were glazed and fired at Weber State University. Between the Bowl-a-Thon bowls and donations from area potters, over 400 bowls were donated. Students were able to raise $5300 for the WSU Food Pantry in 2022. Students in HNRS 2020 learned about food insecurity on college campuses. According to the National Student Health Survey, 42% of U.S. college students, and 32% of WSU college students report food insecurity. HNRS 2020 students were able to address a civic problem with their artwork and make a significant contribution to the Food Pantry. They were able to experience the power of community action and participate in a project that made a real difference in the lives of their fellow students. Many patrons at the Empty Bowls Event and Bowl-a-Thon 2022, indicated a desire to continue this work on an annual basis. Monica Linford is applying for a 3-year Hall Family Grant in hopes of continuing this important work into the future. This poster presentation will show what students from the HNRS 2020 course were able to accomplish with the help of the Hall Family, and the Center for Community Engaged Learning.
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Relationships and Experiences of International Students at Weber State
HIEE: Research
Relationships and Experiences of International Students at Weber State
The study of international students in higher education is limited to how institutions can better serve them, using basic demographics and what their chosen field of study is. In a study done by researchers, Hanassab & Tidwell (2002), they focus on the demographic information and were able to analyze which group of international students needed the most school-provided academic services. Olivas & Li (2006) emphasize the idea that college counselors have to step out of the traditional "counselor" role to be able to fully meet the needs of the students. It is through these previous studies that we recognize how limited the study of international students really is. Which leads to the proposed research: assessing the experiences and relationships of international students, specifically at Weber State University, in a predominantly religious state. With this research, we can learn more about the international student population, but also evaluate how attending a higher institution in a predominantly religious state impacts the overall experiences they have. It is through this that we found that the unique experiences and relationships of international students do have an impact on their overall college experience.
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Subway Stairs /Collected Poems
HIEE: Community Engagement
Subway Stairs/Collected Poems
For this project I wish to write a selection of poems from the experience on the ASB trip to NYC. These poems aim to speak to the functionality of the location we traveled to and make comparisons to the differences between the cultures. They will also reflect on the service that we completed-specifically the work in Brooklyn building food boxes for the local community, the subway, and the experience living in the hostel with others from abroad and learning more about their perspectives.
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NYC Reflection
HIEE: Community Engagement
NYC Reflection
Hi my name is Grey Morrison, and I got an amazing opportunity to be able to participate in an Alternative Breaks trip to New York! The aspect of New York City that we focused on and went to New York to volunteer with is volunteering with people experiencing homelessness and food insecurity, and seeing how New York handles it and how our group can implement these solutions in our community here in Ogden. As part of the trip, and to go towards the purpose of the trip we got the opportunity to volunteer with the Bowery Mission, where we helped prepare food and organize/sort clothes for those in need of those services. We also volunteered with an organization where we assisted in making planting boxes that would later become part of a community garden with the food that garden produces going towards a local food pantry. Finally we volunteered with “Little Essentials” where we sorted clothes and cleaned strollers and baby items for expecting families. I learned a lot from this opportunity, specifically that even though volunteering isn’t easy, we should continue to go out of our way to provide services for others, and that volunteering doesn’t always have to be face to face with those you are helping, it can be behind the scenes and be just as beneficial as it would otherwise be. During the trip we stayed in Manhattan, and a lot of our volunteering opportunities were in Brooklyn, where we often had a 1+ hour subway ride to get to these opportunities, as well as navigating the city's public transportation systems, which to be honest, can be somewhat confusing. Despite these challenges we went and served and hopefully made a difference within that community. As well in these opportunities, we were often providing services behind the scenes such as cleaning, food preparation, and organizing clothes. Volunteering often gets a reputation for being something people do to make themselves look good, as a result of often engaging directly with the people you’re affecting. We served behind the scenes and it’s still the same caliber of service as actually being up close and personal with those who are struggling with these issues. I’m going to take these lessons back from this trip, as well as all everything else I learned from this trip, like hopefully being able to do a better job of navigating NYC’s subway system! I’m so grateful for the opportunity and everything it did for me! Thank you for letting me be a part of it!
22
iSETS
HIEE: Research
iSETS
In-situ ellipsometry uses light to measure the properties of a thin film as it is being grown, which can be useful for optimizing growth conditions. A critical aspect of obtaining accurate data is aligning and focusing the light beam at the growing sample surface, requiring a translation mount that can move the beam linearly without losing alignment. A custom adaptor is needed to interface with existing ports in the sputter chamber at WSU to reflect the beam off the sample at the proper angle. The research project aims to create a device for non-destructive in-situ optical measurements of thin films during the growth process, providing insights about growth mechanisms and opportunities to optimize growth in real-time with feedback to the grower. This understanding could have a significant impact on understanding ex-situ material characteristics used in electronic devices. The project aims to include a translation stage in the mount that allows the beam to shift vertically without compromising alignment, which is crucial for monitoring the thin film growth process. This translation needs to be finely controlled as the thickness of deposited thin films is in the range of micrometers. By keeping the beam focused on the surface of the thin film, the project aims to gain more detailed information on growth mechanisms and surface roughness effects and causes.
23
Civic Engagement
HIEE: Research
Civic Engagement
Civic engagement is important for many social groups such as citizens, cities, educational institutions, student bodies, committees, and family members. The knowledge of how and why individuals should be civically engaged is suggested to be declining in many different aspects within many community settings. This decline might be due to the lack of civic education and recent world events with COVID-19. In our project, our dependent variable is civic engagement whereas our independent variables rate the levels of agreement like with voting, volunteering, community involvement, etc. The idea, is if a person is more civically educated, does it impact the level of civic engagement a person has? We conducted a survey looking at Utah residents to record the participant's idea of civic engagement looks like for males/females and their level of education. Interrupting the data will help discover if the general public understands how, and if they desire to be civically engaged in their community. Giving more of an idea for leaders, institutions, or committees to help shape their methods of gaining engagement in their communities for the best outcome for their program.
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Tea and Ginger: An exploratory study of activators and inhibitors of acyl peptide enzyme hydrolase
HIEE: Research
Tea and Ginger: An exploratory study of activators and inhibitors of acyl peptide enzyme hydrolase
Acyl peptide enzyme hydrolase (APEH) is an enzyme responsible for cleaning up products of glycaltive stress in cells. It is also responsible for cleaving oxidized proteins in cells. Past studies have shown that it can be inhibited by herbal tea extracts. I used a BCA assay, HeLa cells, and a Spark plate reader at 405 nm to monitor the reaction of APEH with AANA. I confirmed that green tea is an inhibitor of APEH. I also found peppermint tea to be an inhibitor. Interestingly, I found that ginger can be an activator, but only in certain quantities.
25
Relationship Attitudes and Dating Application Use
HIEE: Research
Relationship Attitudes and Dating Application Use
The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between intentions and outcomes when using online dating apps. In conducting this study, greater insight into user input and circumstantial output is made available by the cross-examination of relationship attitudes and dating application activity. Identification of primary dating applications and scales of intention indicate relationship disposition and self-estimated scales of use serve to measure activity. Demographic identifiers provide additional levels of interpretation and data extrapolation, such as variations between religious adherents, ethnicities, and geographic locations. To study the relationship between relationship intentions and dating application use and outcomes, this study was predicated on four hypotheses; 1) Individuals who are looking to develop intimate relationships are more likely to go on more dates on dating apps than those who are only interested in entertainment and “hookups” (casual sexual interactions). 2) Women are more likely than men to use dating apps with the intention of pursuing a relationship. 3) Men are more likely than women to use dating apps for entertainment and hookups rather than looking to develop a serious relationship. 4) Users who use multiple dating apps are more likely to go on more dates than those who only use one. To identify the intentions behind using dating apps and the outcomes users experiences, a 29 question survey was conceived. Parameters were set in the questionnaire to define what was meant by “intentions”. The five categories of intentions given were using dating apps for entertainment, conversation, engaging in casual dating, pursuing serious relationships, and pursuing marriage.
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Determination of Trace Heavy Metal Content in Water by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
HIEE: Research
Determination of Trace Heavy Metal Content in Water by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
The purpose of this research was to determine the concentrations of various heavy metals in major bodies of water in northern Utah, namely Pineview Reservoir, Causey Reservoir, Ogden River, Weber River, and Willard Bay Reservoir. Each location was sampled twice with approximately one month between sample times to gather meaningful data. Collected samples were treated with nitric acid to aid in sample digestion before being analyzed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). To make sense of collected data, comparisons were made against published United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standards for ambient water quality. Based on collected data, it was determined that all locations are within published EPA maximums except for Willard Bay Reservoir in its arsenic-75 content.
27
The effect of influencer marketing on consumer purchase intention
HIEE: Research
The effect of influencer marketing on consumer purchase intention
This study uses a survey to determine the effect of internet influencers on the purchase intention of consumers.
28
Sleep quality between esports and recreational gamers: a pilot study
HIEE: Research
Sleep quality between esports and recreational gamers: a pilot study
Increasing popularity of video games has given rise to an unstudied population of gamers, specifically esports gamers. Recently, research has suggested that esports gamers are more health-conscious than their non-competitive gamer counterparts. One component of interest is sleep quality. PURPOSE: To preliminary investigate sleep quality through the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) between two gamer identities: esports gamers and recreational gamers. This current analysis is part of an ongoing, longitudinal study. METHODS: University students (N=22,.8 ±2.7 years old) from two different groups, esports gamers (n=10) and recreational gamers (n=12), voluntarily participated in this observational study. There was no significant difference in mean gaming hours per week (esports gamers = 24.8±9.8; recreational gamers = 20.2±9.5;p =0.276) between groups. During a seven-day period, physical activity and diet were monitored using a fitness watch and ASA24, a government-provided automated self-administered 24-hour dietary recall assessment tool. Independent samples t-tests were used to compare esports gamers versus recreational gamers for PSQI. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in Sleep Quality between groups (esports gamers =6.4±2.4; recreational gamers =6.73±2.9;p=.783). CONCLUSION: In this preliminary sample, there was no significant difference in sleep quality amongst the gamer groups. However, the results suggest that gamers have poor sleep quality.
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Impacts of Weightlifting on Wellness
HIEE: Research
Impacts of Weightlifting on Wellness
Weightlifting is strongly associated with favorable psychological outcomes such as improved self-esteem and confidence. In spite of these outcomes, however, weight lifters also run the risk of developing health issues like an unhealthy obsession with attaining a certain physical look, eating problems, and melancholy. These health issues can have detrimental effects on the well-being of weight lifters. The purpose of this study was to explore the link between weightlifting and health among weight lifting students at Weber State University. The study hypothesized that weightlifters with positive attributes will experience better mental health outcomes compared to other weightlifters with negative attributes depending on factors such as self-esteem, weight goals, attitudes, and why they are weightlifting. Participants completed an online survey, which employed a cross-sectional survey methodology that assessed individual confidence levels, relationships with food and other people, regularity and intensity of weightlifting workouts, and self-perceptions. The data is being analyzed using descriptive statistics to examine possible relationships between exercise and its effects on health. Findings are still pending.
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A Pirates Life for Me [The Culture and Life of Atlantic Pirates; 1550 -1800]
HIEE: Research
A Pirates Life for Me [The Culture and Life of Atlantic Pirates; 1550 -1800]
This research presentation examines the formation of pirate culture in the Atlantic Ocean from the years 1550 to the year 1800. During this time, the Atlantic triangle trade was at its peak, resulting in increased ocean-faring traffic and the transportation of highly sought goods and commodities. This created an environment for the emergence of pirates, who would then create a new culture that was a century ahead of their time and influential on all socioeconomic classes involved with the Atlantic. Incorporating evidence from government records, journals, wood engravings, books, and constitutions, this research demonstrates that Atlantic-dwelling pirates created an entirely new culture that had its own traditions, governments and laws, technology, economics, interactions, and physical manifestations that were not tied to any land but rather the Atlantic ocean.
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KWCR PR Campaign
HIEE: Community Engagement
KWCR PR Campaign
The KWCR PR Campaign is created to provide a guide and ideas for future KWCR student staff members to make running the station easier. As a current staff member at KWCR, I selected this project because I want to help its current members transition into the next school year smoothly since some of us are graduating this semester. The implementation of this project will be through the campaign itslef and the deliverables: future event ideas/how to get started, a style guide for the social media, sample social media posts and blog post ideas for their website. The community outcome is more centered around KWCR and community members interested in media. The projects' final outcome will be a detailed plan and guide for the upcoming 2023-2024 school year at KWCR. The sill sets I will gain through this are communication skills (oral & written), digital literacy, critical thinking, problem solving, self management, and design.
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Mind Reading
HIEE: Research
Mind Reading
The Mind Reading project is a self-made EEG device designed by Weber State University students. This paper describes the research and production of the device. Risk considerations, design choices, technical aspects, PCB design, and software implementation are included in this paper. The overall system consists of a designed PCB Board, an amplifier chain, a Basys-3 FPGA board, and a computer that runs Python code. The project did not use a person for a test vehicle. Instead, a phantom was used consisting of a salt gelatin solution that mimics the impedance of skin.
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Stereoselective Synthesis of Coordination Complexes Using Terpene-based “Chiragen” Ligands
HIEE: Research
Stereoselective Synthesis of Coordination Complexes Using Terpene-based “Chiragen” Ligands
Chiral metal complexes are commonly used for enantioselective catalysis in the synthesis of biologically active compounds and pharmaceuticals, but the process of resolving the complex enantiomers is labor intensive. In this work, the stereoselective complexation by a family of bisbipyridine ligands is studied. These ligands, nicknamed chiragen ligands, can only complex to a metal center in one configuration due to steric interactions from a terpene-based, chiral backbone. The backbone of these ligands can be readily customized by the use of different alkylating agents. While only the length of the backbone is being adjusted here, future works could easily test many bridging groups for different applications. While there are few current results, the research is currently ongoing. Once the family of ligands has been created, the formation and characterization of the metal complexes will be relatively straightforward. The results obtained from this should provide information that could guide future investigations.
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Blended Families Can Be Successful
HIEE: Research
Blended Families Can Be Successful
Research suggests that blended families are less functional than traditional families. I used a form of ethnographic research, known as autoethnography to find data on this theory. My life experiences contradict the theory that blended families are less functional than traditional ones. Children who are experiencing their parents' divorce and remarriage might argue that the negative effects of a blended family outweigh the positive. Parents and children from separate marriages coming together to build another family unit can lead to contention. However, this is not always the case, and depends on the personalities of the family members and the circumstances of their situation to determine if a blended family can be highly functional or not. Everyone has a family, and every family is unique in its own way. Non-traditional families are becoming more and more common, and these types of families can be successful. My personal experiences connect resilience to the outcome of my attitude and my relationships with my step-siblings and step-parents. According to my personal experiences with my blended family, divorce can be an ugly thing for the children and parents involved, but the success of any family unit is caused by hard work, a positive mindset, resilience, and patience from all the family members involved.
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Civic Engagement Resources on College Campuses
HIEE: Community Engagement
Civic Engagement Resources on College Campuses
The present study experimentally investigated the effect of community belonging on college students' level of civic engagement as impacted by their involvement with The Walker Institute. Participants (N = 60) participated in a survey offered through Qualtrics, which included the Community and Socio-Political Participation Scale and The Psychological Sense of School Membership Scale Adapted. Participants were divided based on their level of involvement in classes and activities provided by The Walker Institute to see a range in the sense of belonging based on those various levels. We plan to use a factorial ANOVA to conduct our analysis. Our hypothesis is an increase in civic actions due to a higher level of involvement, naturally leading to an increase in the students' sense of belonging within the campus community. This information can help us identify ways The Walker Institute can improve its current programs to increase civic engagement from college students through their sense of campus belonging. Increasing civic action is critical in helping this young generation grow in their knowledge as they prepare to lead our local communities, states, and government.
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Heavy metal concentrations in exposed sediments of Great Salt Lake as a function of lake volume
HIEE: Research
Heavy metal concentrations in exposed sediments of Great Salt Lake as a function of lake volume
Great Salt Lake (GSL), in Northern Utah, is the largest hypersaline lake in the western hemisphere and lies within 30 miles of over 50% of Utah's population. Over the past 20 years, decreasing water levels have exposed over 2,100 km2 of lakebed, with fine sediments laden with heavy metals that produce PM2.5 and PM10 dust, raising new air quality concerns for a region that already deals with air quality nonattainment status. Perry et al. (2019) mapped sediment types and metal concentrations along the exposed lakebed in 2016–2018, since which time an additional ~270 km2 of lakebed has been exposed, with unknown consequences. Of particular concern is that, as lake water evaporates, metals in this terminal system can become more concentrated and may be incorporated into or sorbed onto sediment in greater concentrations, amplifying the potential health threat. We wanted to quantify the potential link of lake level to sediment metal concentrations.We collected field samples of dry surface sediment from five sites around the lake along a gradient of elevations, including four sites that were determined by Perry et al. as dust hotspot zones, and the fifth in the West Desert. We analyzed metal concentrations extracted from collected carbonate sediments using ICP-MS and SEM-EDAX. We constructed a box model of lakewater sediment metal concentration linkages in an attempt to predict influences on sediment metal concentrations, which we truthed with our field-based measurements. In this poster, we present our findings for sediment metal concentrations and our model, which describes how shifting levels of Great Salt Lake can translate to concentrations of toxic metals in wind-blown dust in the region. Although somewhat limited in scope, our results provide a baseline for future investigations that will refine our understanding of the impact of watershed management decisions on regional air quality.
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Beverly Taylor Sorenson Arts Learning Program Internship
HIEE: Research
Beverly Taylor Sorenson Arts Learning Program Internship
For the past few years, The Telitha E. Lindquist College of Arts and Humanities has offered students an opportunity to integrate arts teaching into elementary school classrooms across Northern Utah. Students in a variety of artistic disciplines learn about the integration practices associated with their areas and then work with professional Beverly Taylor Sorenson Arts Learning (BTSALP) teachers who are teaching, creating connections with mentors, and learning the skills to bring arts into the classroom. I have had the opportunity for a few semesters to participate in this internship as a Drama Specialist, teaching at Wasatch Elementary school in Salt Lake City, with my mentor teacher, Penny Caywood, who is a BTSALP professional teacher, who collaborates with teachers from all grades to create a class that both teaches general concepts and performance, collaborative, and technical skills that are useful for every student's future. I have collaborated with her on these projects with a variety of grades in a variety of means (in-person and over Zoom). Each grade and opportunity is different in terms of what is done.
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Bringing Experimental Design into the New Era of Science
HIEE: Research
Bringing Experimental Design into the New Era of Science
KAl(SO4)2 crystals were synthesized and analyzed using Plackett - Burman Optimization, comparing the success of crystallization between viscosity, temperature, and concentration. The Plackett-Burman optimization is used for analyzing a few variables with reproducibility without having a massive amount of trials. Adapting this to experimentation and the lab is difficult, given the lack of technology available to make it accessible. For our experimentation, KAl(SO4)2 synthesis was manipulated in three ways: solvent viscosity (water, propyl glycol, and glycerine), temperature (5C, 22C, and 45C), and concentration (0.2, 0.4, 0.6 g/mL). After a week of crystallization, the middle values of each variable performed the best and had the most measurable crystals. All crystals were measured with an optical microscope for size and by x-ray diffraction for crystallinity. In order to make Plackett-Burman accessible, a program has been developed to automatically create the trials necessary to run any experiment, no matter what the field is.
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Civic Engagement and Knowledge Among Weber State Students
HIEE: Research
Civic Engagement and Knowledge Among Weber State Students
Our project examines differences in the civic knowledge of students at Weber State University based on whether or not they are active in civic opportunities at the Walker Institute of Politics and Public Service. Our study will take groups of students from both the general student body and those at the Walker Institute and compare their scores on a basic US civics test. The participants are all volunteers who will take the ten-question test on a Qualtrics survey tool. We will compare the average scores of both groups to determine whether or not civic engagement in college students leads to higher levels of civic knowledge. Our study will benefit the Walker Institute by measuring students' knowledge and connecting it to their civic participation status. We expect that students who are civically engaged will score higher than their peers on the knowledge test, illustrating the effectiveness of civics programs offered at the university through the Walker Institute.
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The Value of Civic Engagement and Political Activity in your Community
HIEE: Research
The Value of Civic Engagement and Political Activity in your Community
Abstract Our project aims to examine how much students value civic engagement based on how active they are within the local political community. The Weber State University community's student and faculty population is represented through the Olene S. Walker Institute of Politics & Public Service, serving as the project's community partner. The dependent variable is civic engagement in itself and how much the student's activity in political and community involvement can be analyzed. The independent variables of interest include the participation of political events, student voter engagement, and engagement in programs or local community activities. Participants in this study are 50 Weber State University students ranging from 18 to 65 years old. Data will be gathered through student responses to a Qualtrics survey. Students reported their level of agreement to a series of questions using a Likert scale. This data will be analyzed using descriptive statistics. This study matters because it addresses the critical issues concerning civic and political involvement in the community. These results can be used to advocate for increased funding and support student programs in the Walker institute. The proposed outcome for this study is to provide empirical evidence to improve civic engagement values within the campus community.
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Effects of brewing conditions on the chemical composition of tea and its activity on acylaminoacyl-p
HIEE: Research
Effects of brewing conditions on the chemical composition of tea and its activity on acylaminoacyl-p
APEH is a serine protease found in various cells and tissues (brain, liver, blood, placenta, etc.) and plays a role in the degradation of aged or oxidized proteins, amino acid recycling, KRAS signaling, DNA repair, Alzheimer's disease, aging, diabetes, etc. A study in 2020 verified the influences certain herbal teas have on APEH activity. This experiment studies how hard and deionized water affect the chemical composition of tea along with traditional Chinese medicine and how these changes in turn influence the activity of APEH.
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The Declining Completion of the FAFSA form at Weber State University and the Probable Barriers
HIEE: Community Engagement & Interdisciplinary
The Declining Completion of the FAFSA form at Weber State University and the Probable Barriers
Weber State University found a decrease in the number of students completing the FAFSA form over the last several years. The Social Issues Team (SIT), a subgroup of the Community Engagement Team at Weber State University, took on the active gathering of information about barriers and challenges students might face in completing the FAFSA form. According to research regarding FAFSA form completion, students from varying socioeconomic, educational, and racial backgrounds have greater obstacles to overcome to access needed federal aid in certain instances (Dynarski & Scott-Clayton, 2006; McGuigan et. al., 2016). Some of the more prominent concerns included students' awareness and knowledge of the program, the eligibility of the students applying (Long, 2022), debt aversion (Boatman et. al., 2017; Cunningham & Santiago, 2008), and parents’ cooperation in providing financial information (Thompson, 2019). The SIT developed a ~45-question survey instrument to measure the frequency of barriers to completing the FAFSA form identified by the literature review. The instrument also includes open-ended items to allow participants to report unanticipated barriers of completion. The survey asks questions regarding whether or not they have completed the FAFSA application in the past, difficulties in filling out the application, how confident they felt filling out the application, and various demographic questions that may be beneficial in discerning patterns and trends in the findings. The SIT sent the draft survey to students and higher education experts on the WSU campus for evaluation to refine the instrument. Following survey refinement and IRB approval, the survey was sent out to WSU students asking about potential barriers they may have when actively completing the FAFSA form. The SIT received a total of 580 responses by March 2023. If findings follow previous research trends, then WSU could show a link between FAFSA form completion and the areas students need greater guidance in completing. An active program (Page, et. al., 2020) to target students of a specific demographic, may result in a higher percentage of completion of the FAFSA form, and receive subsequent funding, at WSU.
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Discrepancies Between Cleaning Procedures in Medical Settings Regarding Clostridioides difficile
HIEE: Community Engagement
Discrepancies Between Cleaning Procedures in Medical Settings Regarding Clostridioides difficile
Clostridioides difficile (C.diff), a common healthcare-associated infection (HAI), is a gram positive bacteria that causes life-threatening diarrhea (12,800 deaths in the US in 2017) especially in immunocompromised individuals. Patients who receive extensive broad-spectrum antibiotic treatment develop this infection and it is highly contagious in clinical environments. Despite it being primarily spread through exposure in hospitals, there are no standardized procedures between clinical settings on sanitizing surfaces after coming into contact with a patient who is positive for C.diff. The goal of this research is to compare cleaning procedures and determine which is most effective at killing C.diff on surfaces as it survives common disinfection due to sporulation. Surveys will be sent to various medical facilities nationwide categorized by region inquiring about patient history and cleaning techniques. Their status of being a reporting versus a non-reporting state will also be evaluated to determine its effect on their overall cleaning procedures. Following their responses, each procedure will be evaluated on its efficacy to eliminate spores based on CDC guidelines.
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Lichens and Microbialites on the Shores of Great Salt Lake
HIEE: Research
Lichens and Microbialites on the Shores of Great Salt Lake
The Great Salt Lake (GSL) is a saline remnant of the paleolake Bonneville, which formed over 30,000 years ago, with a shoreline 1,000+ ft (304.8m) higher than the modern GSL. The terminal lake has accumulated arsenic, sulfides, heavy metals, and a salinity that fluctuates between 5-27% (ocean is ~3%). Antelope Island (AI) is very arid; life here relies most on rain and snowpack that charges freshwater springs. Yet -as we often see in extreme environments- fascinating and strange organisms have found refuge here. Today, that refuge is collapsing. Both the lichen and microbialites are showing signs of bleaching. While previous experiments have shown rapid recovery in microbialites, they are not recovering even though the lake has risen 2 feet. We propose that the symbiotic communities in lichens and microbialites consist of similar organisms that fill similar roles and niches despite their different environments. To test this hypothesis the organisms in lichens on AI were identified by taxonomic key and microscopy. In microbialites, 16 and 18s gene sequencing was used to identify organisms present. Overlapping taxa was identified and their potential roles were examined by literature review. This project was able to suggest that fungi might play a very important role, and there is a significant disparity in heathy vs desiccated microbialites. Loss in fungal diversity in bleached corals and soils can allow pathogenic fungi to devastate ecosystems. In lichens, the symbiosis can break, and the fungi cannibalizes its own algae or cyanobacteria before starving without the sugars its algae provided. Understanding the complete symbiotic community in microbialites is essential to their conservation.
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The Influence of Tea Extracts on APEH
HIEE: Research
The Influence of Tea Extracts on APEH
Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs) are proteins or lipids that become glycated as a result of exposure to sugars. Glycative stress is defined as a cellular status with abnormal and accelerated accumulation of AGEs and is associated with the development of diseases such as Alzheimer's, diabetes and various types of carcinomas. In order to combat the accumulation of AGEs, mechanisms that prevent glycative stress are of interest. Acyl Peptide Enzyme Hydrolase (APEH, also called Oxidized Protein Hydrolase (OPH)) is a dual function enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-terminal acetylated amino acids and also degrades oxidized and damaged proteins as a result of AGEs. Building off recently published work showing that tea extracts can activate APEH/OPH, we hypothesized that herbal tea extracts may reduce AGEs by enhancing APEH activity. We have tested various types of herbal tea extracts to determine effects on APEH activity and have found extracts with both activating and inhibiting effects. Next we will test if activating tea extracts have a different effect on AGEs compared to inhibiting tea extracts. If successful, this work suggests that certain herbal teas could contribute to the prevention of diseases such as Alzheimer's, diabetes and various types of carcinomas by activating APEH and reducing the accumulation of AGEs.
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The Effects of Physical and Social Engagement on Academic Engagement
HIEE: Research
The Effects of Physical and Social Engagement on Academic Engagement
This research project sought to answer the question: To what degree do social and physical engagement affect academic engagement in the classroom? Additionally, what specific activities at recess are more likely to impact academic engagement (e.g. swinging alone vs. playing soccer with a group)? Data were taken on small groups of students in Finland and the United States. To effectively answer this question, students were evaluated on their behavior before and after recess/break. Students were evaluated on their participation in class, willingness to follow directions, etc. Each student was observed on the type of activities they choose to participate in while at recess/break. The grading rubric consisted of a 1-3 scale for both physical and social engagement. The findings showed that social engagement seems to play a more significant part than physical engagement. The data collected indicated that 14/15 students scored at least a 3.5 out of 5 on the behavior scale both before and after recess. These same students scored a 2 or 3 in social engagement on the observation checklist.
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Stenotrophomonas Antibiotic Resistance and Gene Transformation
HIEE: Research
Stenotrophomonas Antibiotic Resistance and Gene Transformation
Stenotrophomonas Antibiotic Resistance and Gene Transformation Brody Manore, Emily Waters, Katie Lakman, Kayden Kawaguchi Dept. of Microbiology, Weber State University, Ogden, UT This experiment is meant to explore the possibilities and the process of transformation among bacteria and their ability to gain resistances to antibiotics. Transformation is when bacteria share genes within the same generation through horizontal gene transfer. The kind of genes shared through horizontal gene transfer are generally those associated with adaptation, such as antibiotic-resistance genes, which allow bacteria to evade being killed by antibiotic medications. Transformation is a process of horizontal gene transfer by which bacteria take up foreign genetic material from the environment. Transformation matters because it leads to greater antibiotic resistance in the environment between bacteria. We are testing our samples for further antibiotic resistance through Kirby Bauer assays, we will take this further by testing our samples capabilities of transferring the Tetracycline resistant genes into E. coli. We isolated two species of Stenotrophomonas bacteria that are resistant to tetracycline antibiotics from the Plain City Farm soil sample. Next, we ran a Kirby-Bauer assay test to test if our isolates are resistant to other antibiotics as well. Finally, we will use a transformation kit to see if it is possible to transform the antibiotic-resistance genes from our Stenotrophomonas isolates to E. coli. This demonstrates that horizontal gene transfer is happening all around us and is of concern for the potential for other bacterias and organisms developing antibiotic resistances through similar means of transformation for antibiotics that are otherwise effective at treating infection or illness.
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Particle Image Velocimetry
HIEE: Research
Particle Image Velocimetry
This presentation entails the steps in which students involved took to produce a low cost particle image velocimetry (PIV) machine for student and instructor use in the Noorda Building. Industrial PIV machines can cost upwards of $60,000 from reputable scientific instrument manufacturers; such machines are above the universities needs and budget. Students set out to construct an operating PIV machine with a budget under $3,500. Students began researching the components and requirements of building such a machine from “Particle Image Velocimetry: A Practical Guide” (Raffel, Willert, Scarano) & Low Cost PIV System (Brown University ENGR). With a baseline for the knowledge of an effective machine and a machine built for under $450 student began prototyping. Students produced a prototype at no cost using free resources and borrowed equipment as a proof of concept. Students then continued to produce the final PIV machine. Methods were applied to produce a compact machine with: a 532nm DPSS laser, a camera with a minimum of 60fps at a resolution of 1080p, neutrally buoyant particles, and enough protection to keep the laser from harming users according to the FDA/CDRH standards.
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KCACTF Region 8 Conference "Sweeney Todd" Scenic Design
HIEE: Research
KCACTF Region 8 Conference "Sweeney Todd" Scenic Design
I attended the Kennedy Center College American Theatre Festival to present the design work I did on Weber State University's production of "Sweeney Todd" in November of 2022. At the conference I was able to compete with other schools in our region, showcasing and promoting work produced at Weber State. My work was judged and critiqued by industry professionals, who gave me great insight on the quality of my design. I was also able to learn about technological advancements and new design concepts through industry tours and workshops, all of which I plan to use in my future work at Weber State. I ultimately won the highest award for my design area, and am advancing to the national festival, which takes place in late April of this year.
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The Willingness-to-Pay for a Carbon Tax in Utah
HIEE: Sustainability & Research