Heat Pumps
What is a Heat Pump?
- Heat pumps are all electric HVAC systems that move heat instead of generating it through combustion of fossil fuels.
- Air-to-air heat pump technology is the same technology used in refrigerators and AC units, with the additional ability to reverse the refrigerant cycle, allowing you to both heat and cool your home with one system.
This diagram shows how a heat pump moves heat in a home in both winter and summer.
Benefits of a High Efficiency Heat Pump:
- Increased Comfort: Heat pumps can heat and cool your home with one system, keeping you comfortable year round
- Reduce Emissions: A high efficiency heat pump could reduce your heating/cooling emissions by 47%.
- Improved Air Quality: Heat pumps help reduce building-related air pollution. As electric vehicles lower transportation emissions, cleaner buildings become increasingly important for air quality.
- Savings Over Time: Heat pumps are significantly more efficient than traditional HVAC systems, saving Utahns up to $686 annually on heating and cooling costs.
Key Considerations:
- Climate Suitability: If you experience cold winters where you live, consider a heat pump that is ENERGY STAR certified cold climate, or a hybrid system with a backup heating source.
- Type: There are ducted and ductless heat pump systems. The right model for you will depend on your home's existing system and your budget. A qualified installer can check your systems and provide guidance.
- Sizing: Choosing the right size heat pump isn’t about going bigger, it’s about matching the system to your home’s actual heating and cooling needs. Oversized units often perform poorly while properly sized systems can run more efficiently and keep temperatures consistent.
Cost Breakdown:
- On average, installation costs for a heat pump system range from $10,000-$25,000.
- Costs can vary greatly due to factors such as: size, installation complexity, ductwork repair, electrical upgrades, etc.
Climate Impact:
- Upgrading to a high efficiency heat pump with an electric backup reduces an average of 2,891 kgCO2e emissions from natural gas combustion annually.
- This is equivalent to reducing the emissions from 7,362 miles driven by a gasoline powered passenger vehicle.
What's Next?
Schedule a free one-on-one energy consultation with the Energy Navigator.
The Energy Navigator can help you:
- Make a plan to ...
- Discuss your options for installing a heat pump and other energy upgrades in your home.
- Get connected to available incentives and rebates to help you save money.
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